Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Intermediate Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Intermediate Test with focused study methods including flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Practice with hints and detailed explanations to boost your readiness for the exam.

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

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What is the appropriate treatment for a patient with chest discomfort and ineffective nitroglycerin?

Immediate transport without treatment
Administer IV fluids only
Oxygen, aspirin, and additional nitroglycerin per medical control
Monitor vital signs without intervention

The correct answer is: Oxygen, aspirin, and additional nitroglycerin per medical control

The appropriate treatment for a patient experiencing chest discomfort who has had an ineffective response to nitroglycerin involves administering oxygen, aspirin, and potentially additional nitroglycerin based on medical control's guidance. Oxygen is critical as it helps to ensure that the patient receives adequate oxygen supply, especially if they are experiencing any degree of hypoxia due to cardiac issues. Aspirin is vital in these situations because it helps thin the blood, reducing clotting and potentially preventing further complications from a myocardial infarction. Additionally, if nitroglycerin has been ineffective, further doses might be warranted; however, this must be done in consultation with medical control to assess the patient's status and response to treatment. This coordinated approach ensures that the patient receives comprehensive care tailored to their specific needs while adhering to medical protocols. Immediate transport without treatment does not address the patient's current distress or potential worsening condition. Relying solely on IV fluids may not address the underlying cardiac issue, and monitoring vital signs without any intervention fails to provide necessary therapeutic measures during an emergent situation.