Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Intermediate Practice Exam

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Prepare for the Emergency Medical Technician (EMT) Intermediate Test with focused study methods including flashcards and multiple-choice questions. Practice with hints and detailed explanations to boost your readiness for the exam.

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.

Which type of diabetes is most commonly seen in children?

Type 1 diabetes
Type 2 diabetes
Maturity-onset diabetes
Gestational diabetes

The correct answer is: Type 1 diabetes

Type 1 diabetes is most commonly diagnosed in children and adolescents. This autoimmune condition occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. As a result, the body is unable to produce sufficient insulin, leading to high blood sugar levels. In children, symptoms of Type 1 diabetes can develop rapidly and may include excessive thirst, frequent urination, fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. Because of these acute symptoms and the nature of the disease, it is often identified at a younger age compared to other types of diabetes. On the other hand, Type 2 diabetes primarily occurs in adults and is strongly associated with lifestyle factors such as obesity and physical inactivity, although it is becoming more prevalent in children due to rising obesity rates. Maturity-onset diabetes typically refers to a form of Type 2 diabetes that can occur in adolescents but is not as common as Type 1 in this age group. Gestational diabetes specifically arises during pregnancy and does not pertain to children directly. Understanding the distinctions among these types of diabetes is crucial, especially when considering their causes, symptoms, and typical patient demographics.